Alaabooyinkayaga ugu muhiimsan: Amino silicone, silicone block, silicone hydrophilic, dhammaan emulsion silikoon, hagaajinta xajinta qoynta, ka hortagga biyaha (Fluorine free, Carbon 6, Carbon 8), kiimikooyinka dhaqidda demin (ABS, Enzyme, Spandex ilaaliyaha, Manganese saarista)

 

Marka hore, waa in la caddeeyaa in qalabka cationic-ka ah aysan ku lahayn hawl-dhaqidda iyo nadiifinta wasakhda saabuunta. Waa maxay shaqada cationic surfactants? Aan isla eegno!

Cationic surfactant, walxo leh bakteeriya heer sare ah, algicidal, caaryada ka-hortagga, jilicsanaanta, anti-static, iyo guryaha qaboojinta, waxay ka ciyaartaa doorarka jilciya, bakteeriyada, wakiilka anti-static, qaboojiyaha, iwm. ee alaabta saabuunta.

Surfactants-ka sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo saabuunta waxaa ka mid ah alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, ester quaternary ammonium salts, iyo surfactants polymeric cationic. Waxaa ka mid ah, milixyada ammonium ee quaternary waa kuwa ugu badan oo si ballaaran loo isticmaalo surfactants cationic, inta badan loo isticmaalo jilciyaasha, wakiilada antistatic, fungicides, iwm.

 

Waa kuwan toddobada cational surfactants oo inta badan la isticmaalo:

 

1.Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (magaca ganacsiga: 1227, Jier Mie, chloride Benzalkonium)

Dabeecadda:

Waxay leedahay xumbo wanaagsan iyo xasilloonida kiimikada, caabbinta kulaylka, caabbinta iftiinka, nadiifinta, emulsification, anti-static, qaboojinta jilicsan iyo sifooyin kale. 1227 si fudud bay ugu milmi karaan biyaha mana saameeyaan adkaanta biyaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in la ogaadaa in 1227 ay fududahay in la nuugo qoyaanka marka ay hawada ku jirto muddo dheer. Marka la eego badbaadada, ma jiraan wax ururin ah oo ku jira jidhka, laakiin waa wax yar oo xanaaqa indhaha iyo maqaarka.

Codsiga:

Jilciyeyaasha marada iyo walxaha ka-hortagga-static, jeermiska-jeermiska ee maqaayadaha, qalabka wax lagu sameeyo, iwm, ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa algaecides, fungicides, iwm.

 

2.Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride (magaca ganacsiga: 1631)

Dabeecadda:

Waxay leedahay sifooyin wanaagsan oo ka-hortagga-static iyo jilicsanaanta, iyo sidoo kale nadiifin heer sare ah iyo saamaynta ka-hortagga caarada. Indhaha ayay xoogaa ka xanaajinaysaa.

Codsiga:

Qaboojiyaha timaha iyo jilciyaasha dharka ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa jeermis-dileyaal iyo jeermis-dileyaal.

 

3.Octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride (magaca ganacsiga: 1831)

Dabeecadda:

Waxay leedahay daalacasho aad u fiican, jilicsanaan, anti-static iyo bakteeriyada bakteeriyada, waxayna si fudud ugu milmi kartaa khamriga iyo biyaha kulul. Awoodeeda nadiifinta iyo awooddeeda xumbo ayaa liidata. Waxaa jira wax yar oo ka cadhaysiinaya dhinaca badbaadada.

Codsiga:

1831 waa mid ka mid ah qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee timaha qaboojiyaha, waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa sida wakiilka antistatic, fungicide, iyo jeermiska dila fiilooyinka synthetic.

 

4.Methyl di-n-butyl ethyl 2-hydroxyethyl ammonium sulfate

Dabeecadda:

Koodhka cad ee cawl ama adag, oo leh xasillooni kaydinta wanaagsan iyo firidhsanaanta fudud ee biyaha qabow. Waxaa loo diyaarin karaa sida kala firidhsan 2.5% -3.0% leh qadar yar oo elektrolyt ah waxayna leedahay sifooyin qoynta wanaagsan.

Codsiga:

Guriga iyo warshadaha ayaa biyo raaci jilciyaasha, dhaqida jilcisa, iwm.

 

5.N-Methyl-N-Oxalidomide Ethyl-2-Oxalidomyl Imidazoline Methyl Sulfate Salt

Dabeecadda:

Dareere dhumucdiisuna tahay turbidity, wuxuu isu rogi karaa dareere hufan at 50 ℃. Leh jilicsanaan aad u fiican, sifooyin liddi ku ah static, dib-u-qoynta wanaagsan iyo biodegradaability.

Codsiga:

Saabuunta jilicsan iyo jilicsanaanta dharka.
6.Polyquaternium-16
Dabeecadda:

Waxay leedahay hawlaha daryeelka timaha, qaboojinta, qaabaynta, iyo qoyaanka maqaarka.

Codsiga:

Isticmaal waxyaalaha la isku qurxiyo iyo alaabta daryeelka maqaarka.

Shaambo iyo shaambo, xooga saaristeeda hoose waxay yeelan kartaa saameyn wanaagsan, waxayna xoojin kartaa oo xasilin kartaa xumbo shaambo, iyadoo timaha siinaysa sifeyn heer sare ah, shanley fudud iyo dhalaal. fiirsashada alaabta loo isticmaalo shaambada waa 0.5-5%. Jel-qaabaynta timaha iyo xalka qaabaynta, timuhu waxay yeelan karaan silbasho heersare ah, ilaalinta timaha qaloocan oo aan dabacsanayn, siinta timaha jilicsan, caafimaad leh, muuqaal iyo muuqaal dhalaalaya. Qadarka dheeriga ah waa qiyaastii 1-5%. Ku dar qiyaastii 0.5-5% alaabta daryeelka maqaarka sida kareemka xiirashada, jelka qubeyska, iyo kuwa nadiifiyayaal ah.
7.Cationic xanjo
Dabeecadda:

Wuxuu leeyahay waxyaabo qaboojiya timaha iyo maqaarka. Marka loo isticmaalo sida wakiilka qaboojinta, waxay kor u qaadi kartaa waxtarka surfactants anionic.

Codsiga:

Waxa loo isticmaali karaa sidii shaambada dhumucdiye, emulsion stabilizer, iyo jilciye marada.