Alaabadayada ugu muhiimsan: Amino silicone, silicone block, silicone hydrophilic, dhamaan emulsion silikoon, hagaajinta xajinta xajinta qoynta, ka hortagga biyaha (Fluorine, Kaarboon 6, Kaarboon 8), kiimikooyinka dhaqida demin (ABS, Enzyme, Spandex ilaali, Manganese saar ), Wadamada dhoofinta ugu weyn: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkiye, Indonesia, Uzbekistan, iwm
Waxyaabaha cayriin ee dusha sare loo isticmaalo

Surfactants cationic: aad u biyo-milmi kara, xasilloon ee xalalka acidic iyo alkaline, oo leh firfircooni dusha sare iyo saamaynta bakteeriyada.

Laba-cirifoodka ionic surfactants: Waxay soo bandhigaan sifooyinka anionic ee xalalka aqueous alkaline waxayna leeyihiin awood nadiifin oo xoog leh; Xalalka aqueous acidic, waxay muujinaysaa sifooyinka cationic iyo awoodda bakteeriyada xooggan. Nooca Betaine ee zwitterionic surfactant wuxuu ku habboon yahay xal kasta oo pH ah oo kuma soo degdegto barta isoelectric.

Surfactants-ka aan-ionic-ka ahayn: sunta hoose, aan kala qaybin, oo aanay saamayn pH; Waxay la jaanqaadi kartaa inta badan daawooyinka. Polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester (Myrij): Waxa ay leedahay milmi biyo xoog leh iyo awood emulsifier, waxaana loo isticmaalaa sidii solubilizer iyo emulsifier O/W. Sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo waa polyoxyethylene 40 stearate.

Emlphor: waxay ku milmaan biyaha, khamriga, iyo dareerayaasha organic kala duwan, oo leh HLB 12-18, waxay leedahay biyo-mareen xoog leh iyo awood emulsifier, waxaana loo isticmaalaa sidii solubilizer iyo O/W emulsifier.

Cetomacromol: Emulsifier O/W ama Saliid aan kacsanayn.

Taxanaha (Span Taxanaha): Waxaa loo qaybiyaa iyadoo loo eegayo tirada noocyada kala duwan ee aashitada dufanka leh

 

Baaxadda	-20	-40	-60	-65	-80	-85
Aashitada dufanka leh	Hal-laurel	Calaacasha Keliya	Monostearic acid	Tristearate	Saliid kali ah	Saddex saliid

HLB1.8 ~ 3.8, Sababtoo ah lipophilicity xooggan, waxaa guud ahaan loo isticmaalaa emulsifier ee emulsyada biyaha / saliidda. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida suufka, boomaatada, iyo sidoo kale sidii emulsifier caawiye ee emulsions.

Taxanaha Tweens: Hydrophilicity aadka u kordhay, waa duleel-biyood-milmi leh oo loo isticmaalo sidii solubilizer, emulsifier, dispersant, iyo wakiilka qoynta.

Ta Shan Shi: Wakiilayaal kala duwan oo hal baabuur ah oo nadiifinta ah iyo wakiilada baabuurta sifaynta ayaa laga sameeyay Maraykanka, oo leh qaabab ka kooban qaybo ay ka mid yihiin EDTA iyo potassium alkyl hydroxide fluoride.

Saabuunta Jaban ee nadiifinta inta badan waxa ay ka kooban tahay oxalic acid iyo sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, halka polishka ka kooban yahay oleic acid, wax Brazilian ah timireed, kerosene, iyo qaybo kale.

Nadiifinta hal-tallaabo ee caadiga ah iyo tignoolajiyada nadiifinta ee dibadda inta badan waxay isticmaashaa walxaha ion crystal sida dhulka diatomaceous, amorphous SiO2, iyo silicate sida abrasives.

Walaxda biyaha ku salaysan ee nadiifinta hufan iyo nadiifinta nadiifinta ah ee uu sameeyay Maraykanku 1980-meeyadii waxay inta badan ka kooban tahay SiO2 oo lagu daray polysiloxane, microcrystalline paraffin, cyclic dimethyl miisaanka unug yar ee silicone ether, iyo wakiilka nadiifinta dareeraha aliphatic sida alaabta ceeriin, iyo waxaa si fudud loo qaabeeyey nadiifin hufan iyo wakiil silxin leh. Qaybaha micro pyrolysis amorphous hydrophilic SiO2 colloid waxaa loo isticmaalaa sidii abrasive dhexdhexaad ah, dhumuc weyn, iyo wakiilka nadiifinta caawiye ah, dihydroxypolysiloxane sida wakiilka film-samaynta, paraffin microcrystalline sida balaastik filim, iyo cyclic dimethyl miisaan yar silikoon ether sida dhalaalaya. Nidaamkeeda wax soo saarku waa mid fudud.

Mashiinka nadiifinta iyo nadiifinta ee ay soo saartay Japan 1990-meeyadii, kaas oo adeegsada wax adag, imidazoline, amide, iyo walxo kale oo firfircoon, waxay kordhin kartaa dhalaalka 9.6%. Isla mar ahaantaana, surfactants si joogto ah ayaa loo hagaajiyaa si kor loogu qaado waxqabadka alaabta. Alaabooyinka loo isticmaalo cusbada alkyl dimethylaniline, cusbada methyl sulfate, iyo milixda triphenylammonium sida surfactants ionic waxay gaadheen natiijooyin wanaagsan. Badhtamihii 1990-aadkii, Japan waxay soo saartay nadiifinta iyo walaxda nadiifinta oo ay ku jiraan xeryahooda perfluorined, kuwaas oo si weyn u wanaajiyey boodhka iyo ka hortagga biyaha.

Badeecada looshanka ee lagu sameeyay Poland oo leh wax synthetic, wax polyetylen, stearic acid, turpentine, saliid silikoon, triethanolamine iyo maaddooyinka kale ee waxtarka leh ee nadiifinta baabuurka, nadiifinta iyo ilaalinta ayaa leh ilaalin wanaagsan iyo hantida anti-static.

Badeecada looshanka ee lagu sameeyay Poland oo leh wax synthetic, wax polyetylen, stearic acid, turpentine, saliid silikoon, triethanolamine iyo maaddooyinka kale ee waxtarka leh ee nadiifinta baabuurka, nadiifinta iyo ilaalinta ayaa leh ilaalin wanaagsan iyo hantida anti-static.

1980-meeyadii, nadiifinta iyo nadiifinta nadiifinta oo ka kooban triethanolamine, saliid acid, sodium citrate, saliid cad, saliid silikoon methyl, ether petroleum iyo biyaha ayaa la sameeyay gudaha gudaha, taas oo leh faa'iidooyinka koronto joogto ah, daxal la'aan, nuugista boodhka. iwm., sidaas darteedna aad u badbaadisay agabka paraffin. Horraantii 1990-meeyadii, Shiinuhu waxa uu sameeyay nadiifin hufan iyo walax nadiifin ah oo adeegsata saliidda silikoon, wax paraffin, iyo solubilizers-kooda sida maaddooyinka waxtarka leh oo ay fududahay in la isticmaalo. Ma aha oo kaliya waxay u baahan tahay qadar yar, laakiin sidoo kale waxay leedahay nadiifin wanaagsan iyo saameyn dhalaalid.